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Colombia-Numismatics · Independence

8 reales coin, 1821

8 reales · Bogotá BA–JF · 1821

An 1821 8 reales with the Indian of American liberty. On the reverse, the pomegranate of Cundinamarca, Bogotá’s BA mintmark, and assayer JF.

Catalog facts

Reference
KM# C6 · Restrepo 157.4 · Hernández 285 · Numista N#35034
Year
1821
Metal
Silver .666 (type specification)
Mint
Bogotá (BA), Cundinamarca legend
Condition
Circulated, unslabbed. Flattened profile and hairlines in the field; 1821, CUNDINAMARCA, BA, JF, and the R are readable. The 8 is nearly smooth. Photographs do not authenticate the disc (private collection)

Obverse

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Obverse: Indian bust facing left, legend REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA, and the date 1821.

Obverse: Indian bust facing left, legend REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA, and the date 1821.
Obverse: Indian bust facing left, legend REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA, and the date 1821.

Reverse

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Reverse: pomegranate, CUNDINAMARCA, the R of the value, and BA · JF in the exergue. The 8 is nearly smooth.

Reverse: pomegranate, CUNDINAMARCA, the R of the value, and BA · JF in the exergue. The 8 is nearly smooth.
Reverse: pomegranate, CUNDINAMARCA, the R of the value, and BA · JF in the exergue. The 8 is nearly smooth.

The piece

In 1821 the Bogotá mint struck this 8 reales of the Republic of Colombia. The obverse carries the Indian bust — American liberty, the china coin Nariño ordered in 1813 and that Bolívar asked for again on 18 August 1819 — with the legend REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA, unaccented on the die, and the date 1821 under the profile. The reverse shows the pomegranate of New Granada, the legend CUNDINAMARCA, the R of the value to the right of the fruit, and, in the exergue, BA · JF. BA is Bogotá’s mintmark on this type; JF is the assayer. Catalogues number it KM# C6 and Restrepo 157.4, the variety with BA; Restrepo 157.3 is the 1821 JF without that mark. Hernández, in the 8th edition of 2023, opens the Gran Colombia 8 reales with the 1820 mule as Cód. 282, and the next plate gathers Cód. 283, 284, and 285: the 1821 Bogotá BA·JF is the third of those rows. Numista groups the type as N#35034 and puts the pomegranate on the obverse and the Indian on the reverse; this record takes the portrait as the obverse. Silver .666, about 23 g, and 37 mm are type figures: this disc was not weighed or measured, and the photographs do not authenticate the metal. The 8 is worn nearly smooth. BanRep’s coin tables begin in 1987, with the modern peso, and do not give an 1821 mintage. This piece is not the colonial pillar dollar, nor the republican peso of 1825, nor the 1820 Santa Marta copper cuartillo.

Scarcity

Numista covers type KM# C6 (N#35034), struck in 1820 and 1821, and does not publish a mintage. The 1821 with BA is the combination it records most often; the 1821 JF without BA is Restrepo 157.3. This record does not invent a slab census or publish hammers.

Sources

Other records from the same issuer or era in this case.

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